Chronicle article: I'm Not a Chairman, I'm a Professor

altany@email.wcu.edu
Date: 11/25/02

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    This article from The Chronicle of Higher Education
    (http://chronicle.com) was forwarded to you from:

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    The following message was enclosed:
      As new faculty at WCU, it is of course my hope that you are
      finding the art, craft and mystery of teaching to be central
      in your academic life here.
      
      Is that how you have experienced the role of teaching at WCU
      so far?
      Why or why not?
      Since I work in faculty development, I want to explore all
      ways to have teaching be the epitome of being a WCU faculty
      member.
      Thank you for any comments you can make.
      
      Alan

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      I'm Not a Chairman, I'm a Professor

      By ANDREW FURMAN
      
       Six months ago, I made the smartest decision of my academic
      life. Or thedumbest. I told my dean that I didn't want to
      become chairman of our English department.
      
      It was hard to decline the offer, not least because I have a
      near-canine desire to please those around me, students and
      superiors alike. (That is, I suppose, why I'm already serving
      on more than a half-dozen departmental and university
      committees and chairing more masters' theses than I can shake
      a translation of Foucault at.) What's more, the job would be
      quite a feather in my cap: I received tenure only last year,
      have been out of graduate school for only seven years or so,
      and am closer to 30 than 40.
      
      The job has its share of perks: a salary of $60,000 -- which
      would be a substantial raise for me; a spacious office with a
      panoramic view of the university's new butterfly garden; a
      teaching load of one course in the fall and one in the spring,
      which could be negotiated down, the dean implied; and, of
      course, the chance to pursue my distinctive administrative
      vision (whatever that is) in a department of more than 20
      professors, nearly 300 undergraduate majors, and a thriving
      graduate program, which might soon be offering Ph.D. and
      M.F.A. degrees.
      
      I have been brooding over two questions: Why did I reject this
      golden opportunity? And why had I been offered the position to
      begin with?
      
      The first question largely contains the answer to the second.
      Maybe my diffidence about pursuing leadership positions within
      my department and college -- which I've expressed in several
      ways over the years -- has made me an irresistible candidate
      for such positions. (Similarly, I've noticed that my
      reluctance to become more active in my synagogue has only
      intensified the demand for my participation. "You're going to
      ëno' your way to the synagogue presidency," my rabbi quipped
      recently.) So here's a counterintuitive bit of wisdom: If you
      really want a job, the best way to go about getting it is to
      act as if you don't want it.
      
      Yet I truly didn't want this position -- which, for some
      reason, my too-generous dean feels I can perform. It's not
      that I'm inured to the enticements of power. As I strode up
      the stairs to the dean's suite in response to his summons, I
      pondered the figurative implications of my ascension. When I
      arrived at the office, his neatly coiffed secretary asked me
      whether she could brew me a cup of coffee. Hmmm. The dean's
      position, it occurred to me, was only one small step up from
      the chairman's. And what an office the dean occupied! During
      our introductory small talk, I surveyed the cavernous
      environs: the billboard-sized windows on the north and east
      walls; the sleek computer system; the door leading to his
      personal bathroom (complete with a shower); the assortment of
      hard candies in an elegant serving dish on the conference
      table.
      
      As my gaze settled back on the dean, resplendent in his
      trademark suit and suspenders, I found myself wondering
      whether his natty, freshly pressed shirt was made from that
      special weave called chambray. For a fatuous moment, I allowed
      myself to think, This all could be mine! The next instant, I
      found myself grasping for an Oscar Wilde quotation about the
      intoxication of power, but all that came to mind was a line
      from an old Mel Brooks movie, "It's good to be the king."
      
      Still, I managed to say no. The main reason was that I didn't
      want a 1-1 teaching load, or possibly less. The fact that this
      sounds strange is what most concerns me. The culture of
      research universities, or of universities that, like mine, are
      striving toward such status, rewards research and
      administrative activities and discourages the pursuit of
      undergraduate-teaching excellence. Undergraduate teaching is
      viewed here (and elsewhere, I'm afraid) as little more than a
      service assignment, rather than as a creative and scholarly
      activity in its own right. That seems to be the one thing on
      my campus that professors and administrators agree on -- which
      is why, of course, deans and provosts would like to see
      faculty members teaching more (while still maintaining their
      research productivity), and why faculty members lobby to
      "serve" less.
      
      On the administrative side of the fence, the devaluation of
      teaching seems to come from a tendency to view it in
      quantitative rather than qualitative terms -- a result of
      pressure to ensure "access" to an ever-growing pool of
      potential students despite an ever-shrinking state budget.
      It's not as if the quality of instruction means nothing to
      administrators. They just don't reap any immediate, palpable
      rewards from excellent teaching. Nor, for that matter, do
      administrators bear any immediate consequences from poor
      teaching. Their essential concern is to provide taxpaying
      residents with as many classroom seats as possible, at the
      lowest cost.
      
      True, my university offers a teaching prize each year, but, as
      a senior faculty member warned me during my first year, after
      I too volubly celebrated my favorable teaching evaluations,
      "No one earns tenure here because of excellent teaching,
      kiddo." I'd be better off, he implied, putting more emphasis
      on my research.
      
      But that advice misses the link between research and teaching.
      The energies I have devoted to teaching fuel my creativity as
      a writer and critic -- and, in turn, my creativity as a writer
      and critic enhances my classroom performance. My efforts to
      revisit and revise my syllabuses, the exchanges of conflicting
      literary ideas and interpretations during class discussions,
      the student papers that often exasperate but also inspire me
      -- all have shaped the way in which I read and write about the
      literature I study. I may not have published as many articles
      and books as I might have had I bucked harder for that course
      reduction here and there, but I have certainly written better
      articles and books because of my active engagement with
      undergraduate students and the readings we discuss in class.
      
      Yet, how can young professors not view teaching as a
      bothersome distraction, when it is not the work for which we
      actually will be rewarded -- pressured as we are to publish
      ever more articles in ever more prestigious journals? Indeed,
      the way one rises up the ranks at universities is through
      taking on greater research or administrative roles. I'm not
      the first to recognize the irony that a professor's esteem in
      the typical university can be gauged inversely by the amount
      of time he or she must actually profess. The phrase "course
      reduction" is practically fetishized at my university. The
      latest carrot in front of our noses is a proposal to
      distinguish between teaching-faculty members, who will
      generally teach a 3-3 load, and research-faculty members, who
      will receive a coveted course reduction placing them at 2-2.
      
      To his credit, our dean believes that this new configuration
      will make both research and teaching more rewarding and
      rewarded activities. Teaching-faculty members, the logic goes,
      will be able to concentrate on their teaching and have their
      performance evaluated by criteria different from those for
      research-faculty members, who, unburdened by that extra
      teaching section, can produce more prolifically. But I suspect
      that the unintended consequence will be a two-tiered faculty,
      with chairmen and researchers enjoying an extra jolt of
      prestige, and the "teachers" -- those unlucky souls who
      haven't generated the requisite number of words in refereed
      journals -- commiserating over the copy machines as they churn
      out yet another syllabus.
      
      Even more troubling, the proposed configuration, by its very
      nature, will reinforce what administrators and faculty members
      already assume: that there is a hard division, even a
      conflict, between research and teaching. Indeed, how many
      colleagues have you heard refer to their teaching in one
      beleaguered breath, and to "their own work" in the next?
      
      I don't want to give the wrong impression: I'm not clamoring
      for greater teaching loads or the elimination of hard-won
      sabbaticals. I recognize, for example, that professors can't
      revel in the harmonious interplay between their teaching and
      writing while laboring under three or four sections of
      freshman composition, or four sections of, well, anything. The
      number of hours one must spend grading papers absolutely
      limits the amount of time one can spend agonizing over one's
      own writing. Nor do I mean to disparage administrative work.
      If my current administrative duties have taught me anything,
      it is to appreciate the difficult, necessary, and important
      work that chairmen, deans, and provosts perform, while
      simultaneously convincing me that it's not work for which I
      have a particular yen.
      
      What I'd like to see is an attitudinal shift, on the part of
      both administrators and faculty members. If we don't explore
      more-innovative ways to recognize and reward the art of
      teaching, I fear that it will never overcome its unfortunate,
      marginal status in academe.
      
      I had intended to remain in the classroom for as long as I
      could, but last month, I caved. Our acting chairman retired,
      and a department needs a chairman, after all. I start my new
      duties next semester. In the meantime, the president of our
      university has resigned, and the Board of Trustees is looking
      for his replacement. If any of the trustees happen to be
      reading this, please don't bother looking my way. You couldn't
      pay me enough to take that job.
      
      Andrew Furman is an associate professor of English at Florida
      Atlantic University and the author of Contemporary Jewish
      American Writers and the Multicultural Dilemma: The Return of
      the Exiled (Syracuse University Press, 2000). He is currently
      working on his first novel, set in South Florida.
      

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    Copyright 2002 by The Chronicle of Higher Education

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