Should Teachers Be "Enthusiastic"?

From: Alan Altany (altany@email.wcu.edu)
Date: 07/08/03

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    Hello Everyone:

    This message is a kind of meditation upon the word "enthusiasm" and its
    history, upon teaching and learning, and upon my work in faculty
    development. It turned out to be pretty long, so if you are not in a
    contemplative moment, feel free to delete on by. We can often hear
    that good teachers are enthusiastic about their work, their teaching,
    their disciplines, and about working with students. What does being an
    enthusiastic teacher (and learner) mean?

                    "Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm."
    Ralph Waldo Emerson
                    "Nothing is so contagious as enthusiasm." Samuel Taylor
    Coleridge
                    "If you can give your son or daughter only one gift, let
    it be enthusiasm." Bruce Barton

    To better understand how "enthusiasm" may be connected to being a
    teacher, it helps me to know that the etymology of "enthusiasm" is a
    long and changing one. Coming from the Greek adjective, entheos, it
    meant to be in the God, or to be inspired by a god, as with Plato's
    understanding of a being a poet. So there was a sense that enthusiasm
    had a meaning in reference to being spirited, or being within the
    spirit. The word "spirit" may be an uncomfortable or enigmatic or vague
    one for some, but that does not preclude it from being a meaning-full
    one. It appeared in English in the early 17th century still having this
    kind of religious or spiritual reference. In time its meaning became
    more generalized and generic and lost the spiritual association so that
    for people today it may only refer to heightened feelings or expressions
    that can be connected to anything at all. For some it came to have
    negative meaning as when one's logic and reason were displaced by a kind
    of emotional fervor,even fanaticism.

    I think of teaching and learning as spiritual events and experiences and
    "enthusiastically" think that there is no need to totally forget the
    original spirit of the word "enthusiasm" in connection with working with
    students, or with faculty. Thus, while it can not be quantified, I
    suspect many faculty know intuitively that in teaching one is in-spired
    by the process and the event and is engaged in a kind of sacred ritual
    that reaches deep into one's own mind or soul. Allan Bloom said that
    "there is no real teacher who in practice does not believe in the
    existence of the soul, or in a magic that acts on it through speech."
    Perhaps in ways unique, each of us was and is spirited-into teaching.

    Teaching well, it seems to me, is about strategies, goals, engagement,
    methods, outcomes, etc. But if it is not also the engagement of one's
    spirit, then the students are not allowed to experience the teacher's
    spirit (or soul) and that affects everything. The enthusiastic
    professor is the one, even if very quiet and nondramatic, who respects
    the students enough to allow them to be in-spired by the professor's
    enthusiasm, or spirited being. Emerson said that "the secret of
    education is respecting the student" and to be in the spirit of teaching
    and learning, that is, to be fully human with students, is a key way of
    giving them a deep respect. It does not require a "true confessions"
    approach to teaching, or a "show time" approach, simply teaching with,
    in and from one's true identity. As Charlie Parker said, "if you don't
    live it, it won't come out your horn" and the students will hear only
    the notes, but not the music.

    When we teach with enthusiasm / spirit, we are manifesting that love of
    teaching that stirred our educational vision quest at its beginnings.
    When students experience not only our discipline as we intellectually
    present it to them, but our own love for the learning process, then we
    help them become responsible for their own learning by placing our
    discipline within a living context, right there, right then. We don't
    have to make it a goal to inspire students and we should not for that
    would be trying to control them and the very spirit of learning.
    Rather, we can be catalysts for possible in-spiration of students by
    teaching from our love of teaching which is when spirited teaching
    occurs.

    Horace Mann said that "the teacher who is attempting to teach without
    inspiring the pupil with a desire to learn is hammering on cold iron." I
    think there is a paradox here where one can only really inspire students
    by not trying to inspire them, but instead by teaching from one's own
    in-spiration, one's own in-sight and passion that lay at the heart of
    one's teaching heart.

    Finally, I see a connection between this more traditional way of
    understanding "enthusiasm" and guiding students towards not only
    information and knowledge, but into understanding, imagination and even
    perhaps a little wisdom. The well worn words of T. S. Eliot from the
    1930s may apply much more now than then: "Where is the knowledge we
    have lost in information; where is the wisdom we have lost in
    knowledge." With the lingering effects of behaviorism and strict
    objectivism upon the educational process, to even talk about teaching
    and learning as spiritual or soul-full activities and experiences may
    seem odd, or anachronistic.

    But speaking only for myself, to see teaching as an everyday and
    spiritual process is to avoid the pitfalls of both naive behaviorism and
    a fluffy feel-goodism and a deification of self-esteem. Plato wrote
    that "At the touch of love everyone becomes a poet." If, as I think it
    is, poetry is the mother tongue of humanity, spiritual traditions and of
    being human, then the quest for teachers is to be poets in the classroom
    in the sense of being aware of the spirit of learning that is, or can,
    become present. Without the love, the poetry loses its breath and
    becomes only facts without a home. Teaching well is not easy and is a
    life-long process... as is living well. Being teacher-poets means the
    hard work of learning about teaching and learning is being done, but
    knowing that that alone is not enough, while necessary. The spirit of
    one's imagination and love for being who and where one is, doing what
    one is doing, allows enthusiasm to grow deeper and deeper roots.

    Thus ends my too-long meditation on enthusiasm.

    Alan

    Alan Altany, Professor & Director
    Coulter Faculty Center
    Western Carolina University
    Cullowhee, NC 28723 (U.S.)
    Email: altany@email.wcu.edu <mailto:altany@email.wcu.eduFAX>
    FAX: 828.227.7340
    Web Site: http://facctr.wcu.edu <http://facctr.wcu.edu/>

     

     

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